For the most enjoyable experience please listen to the following song while reading this post. Letter Read
Post 5 Influence of language and literacy development and
the teaching of reading.
It was quite a long title chapter
for quite a long chapter (about as long as the previous 3 chapters combined).
That being said, it was also the most fascinating chapter for me. After the
authors get in their customary jab at the traditional phonemic way of teaching
reading the get into a lot ideas about how readers organically begin to learn
to read and write. How early readers take letters or symbols that they
recognize, the M on the McDonalds, the Coca-Cola symbol, and they affix meaning
to them. The M may mean hamburgers or chicken nuggets, but it may also
reference to a letter in a child’s name. The authors of “Multiple voices,
multiple texts.” Are arguing that the natural way for a person to learn is in
imitation. In fact, they take a lot of time in this chapter talking about
dialects of students and how there is no real ‘standard’ way of speaking and
that students follow not only the syntax of the area that they are in but also
the patterns of words that they are in as well. This does not mean that a
student is less smart than others. In Boston, for instance, a teacher will not
correct a student who reads the word yard, as ‘yahd’ but in classes outside of
the Boston area a teacher may correct that word. Studies found that this is
detrimental to students and in fact, a student who is allowed to, at least
partially, use their dialect that they are better readers and perform better on
reading tests. There was a lot of discussion in the book about dialect and how
it affects the classroom but to in order to make this synapsis short enough I
am going to skip to the part I thought was most interesting:
How should I correct my students in the classroom? I am an
English teacher, my philosophy is that student who read and writes more do
better on reading and writing tests. I ask all of my students to read aloud and
I am in the practice of correcting students when they make a mistake whilst
reading. These are not dialectic mistakes but instead mistakes that are mispronouncing
a word, and this book, which I really like the book, has challenged me in this
thinking. In that I wonder at how much I am going to correct my students in all
of the areas. The book does say that if a students reading of a word changes
the meaning of what is being said than a correction can be made but that it is
no necessary otherwise to correct the student and may actually do more harm
than good.
I think
that in the future I am going to do my best to do some research on how my
population of students (predominately Native American) respond to different
types of reading. Studies have shown that some Native American population
students need a less structured form of classroom discourse than the teacher
led traditional model and I think that this may be the way I want to go. I
guess it means I will have to bite my tongue when a student says “Anyways.”
I know what you are going through I am like one of your students. I feel awful every time I massacred the English language. English is my second language and I have been in the US for 19 years, and I still make mistakes. I have heard about correcting students is not such a great idea. Putting them on the spot by telling them what they are saying wrong is more detrimental. I think they can feel like they are being scolded and it will be hard for them to speak aloud in class again. As a French language teacher I was trained that the best way to do it is by making a comment of some sort and do a recast (I think this was the term) by saying the word the student mispronounced, but pronouncing it the correct way.
ReplyDeleteI agree with you that reading aloud enable students to have high achievements. That is because when they read loudly teacher can discover the common mistakes they make which is very helpful for learning any language
ReplyDeleteI also agree with Eman, I also think that gives confidence to the students to read aloud in front the teacher and/or the class. However the class environment should be the way that students do not feel that others might make fun of them which I think this is the responsibility of the teacher.
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